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Dinty W. Moore

By My Own Hands

 

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Chiefly the mould of a man’s fortune is in his own hands.

—Francis Bacon

 

Frustration is a powerful tool.

In my new backyard, a lilac bush was crumbling the back wall of my garage, the roots swelling large, shouldering emphatically into the old red brick. The rear wall, partially below ground, had begun to crack, was bowing in at the center, threatening to fall, and if that wall shattered, so would the side walls, dropping the rafters, collapsing the roof. It would be a poor homeowner indeed who stood by for such calamity.

The lilac was easily six feet tall, four feet across at its widest point. One neighbor offered a chainsaw, but the problem was roots, not branches. Another neighbor suggested I rent a stump grinder, a menacing machine on wheels that grates wood into pulp. There are six tree removal companies listed in my local phone book and I called the three nearest to me for estimates. None returned my call; help is hard to come by in these years of high employment.

In the first month that I owned this house, I would check the wall compulsively. The convex bow seemed to expand by the day, the roots and soil eager to burst forth. Imagination played a part here—roots don’t grow that fast—but the cracks were wide, the angle jeopardous, the need for action immediate.

 

My tool chest is meager, and, to be honest, my even having a tool chest is only a recent development. Unlike many of my neighbors, I don’t tinker on weekends for relaxation. I’m not anxious to build on. I feel no zeal for home improvement. A broken faucet, a leaking roof, a squeaking board, don’t motivate me. They make me feel powerless, stupid, inadequate. It gets worse. If you can divide homeowners into two camps, I’m in that camp where everyone spends weekends on the phone, anxiously trying to find an honest handyman.

 

One August Sunday morning, fitted out with nothing more than a dull, rusty hatchet, I went at the lilac with all my captive feelings of inadequacy. For three hours, I hacked in anger, chopped through gray soil, sliced across small tendrils of root, searched for the rootball, the plant’s anchor. Sweat ran thick, my shirt grew sodden, and I threw it aside. I rubbed my eyes with soil-covered hands until my face darkened. The back of my neck burned from the sun. My daughter walked by with a friend, backed off quickly.

Thirty minutes into the job my arm ached, and I would have stopped, but my hands urged me on. My hands loved this work, loved the feel of the wooden handle, the blunt impact each time the hatchet found root. They loved the reassuring repetition, the clear sense of purpose.

I had no real plan, but by then my hands had taken over my thinking—grip the hatchet, swing away. Go until something happens.

 

*

 

No man is born into the world whose work

Is not born with him. There is always work,

And tools to work withal, for those who will;

And blessed are the horny hands of toil.

—James Russell Lowell

 

 My father had particularly large hands. Oil, often, was pounded into his palms, his fingers, filling every crease and fold. Buddy, as he was called, would scrub with Lava soap, but the oil wouldn’t give. His hands were covered with scars, healing cuts, freshly blackened nails. The cuts—gashes really—were of the sort and size that would send me, and most likely you as well, to the emergency room for stitches; for Buddy, they were commonplace.

 His hands were strong by necessity. His handshake could be brutal.

 My father worked with his hands. Once upon a time, we all did.

 

Buddy introduced me to manual labor at age seven. He handed me a screwdriver, a simple Phillips head with a translucent yellow plastic handle, and said, “Here, hold this.” By then, he lived in a trailer park at the top of a hill and drove a mustard-colored Datsun two-door, as inexpensive a car as he could find, always musty with the smell of unfiltered Pall Mall cigarettes.

My father had been a car mechanic most of his life, a pit mechanic at the local Chevrolet dealer, but he didn’t particularly like cars. Automobiles were simply a way to get places, a tool for travel.

Something was rattling on his old Datsun—I don’t remember what it was, maybe the door—but the repair involved my using the screwdriver to hold one part tight while he tightened a second part with a wrench. It is not just my poor memory that keeps me from being more specific. My father never bothered to explain. Just an abrupt, “Hold this, and don’t let it move.”

Of course, the screwdriver slipped out of its socket the minute Buddy started wrenching the adjoining metal part. I have no doubt that this was to a large extent my fault. I was bored, looking at the neighbor’s trailer, trying for a glimpse of the neighbor’s teenage daughter.

“Jesus,” my father said in response. “Gimme that.”

He took the tool in his left hand, bent his long, strong back awkwardly, stretched his arms to cover the distance between the screwdriver and his wrench, and completed the job.

 

*

 

 What is a sense of one’s self? To a large extent, it has to do with touch, with

 how we feel.

—Diane Ackerman

 

Lately, I’ve made it a practice to look at people’s hands. Try this if you are at a lecture, or a presentation, and you are bored. Look deliberately at the speaker’s hands. Or next time you are in a restaurant, a cafeteria, stare across the sea of tables.

Hands are vigorous. Animated. Unpredictable.

 

Most of us sit all the day, or stand stiffly. We expend great energy here in the year 2000 holding the majority of our limbs rigidly in place. We have constructed modern lives that demand firm postures in front of screens, behind desks, and in queue. Our necks ache, our shoulders tense, we brace ourselves. It is expected of us.

Watch those men and women condemned to wear business suits, and it is easy to imagine that the smooth gray fabric is woven with steel. We will notice someone with an animated face almost immediately now, because animated faces are becoming more rare. Keeping an even expression is valued in business, in most leadership positions. We stand stiffly in our suits, mask our feelings, and climb to the top. Examine the men and women in our executive ranks, corporate or political. Who do you see? Al Gore and Madeleine Albright? Or Carol Burnett and Zero Mostel?

 

But our hands still talk.

Watch sometime. Our hands play hopscotch on the tabletop, caress the podium, slice the air, as if they have a life, a rhythm of their own.

Dance used to be the part of every culture, every life, but that has obviously gone by the wayside. Our hands, though, remember.

I am deliberately watching people’s hands now because I suspect they are sending us a signal: We are still out here. Don’t forget.

 

*

 

 At just about the hour when my father died, soon after dawn

 one February morning when ice coated the windows like cataracts,

 I banged my thumb with a hammer.

 —Scott Russell Sanders

 

 In his exquisitely-tooled and often-anthologized essay “The Inheritance of Tools,” Scott Russell Sanders tells of the hammer he inherited from his father, one his father had inherited as well. Sanders describes the pleasure taken in a straight-driven nail, the virtue of a right angle, the “unspoken morality in seeking the level and the plumb.” He traces the family’s tools, the work, the rules, and shows how careful craftsmanship and love for a job well done hold his identity. Sanders, it seems, lives a dovetailed life.

I love that essay, though I can’t relate in any way.

I buy cheap tools, break them.

 

My father owned countless tools, kept them locked in a red Craftsman tool chest, four feet tall, sixteen drawers, on black wheels. At lunch, he had to lock his chest, and again after his shift, or the men with whom he worked would borrow his tools, and his chisel would never come back.

When his car mechanic days ended, Buddy landed his final job, at Erie Forge and Steel, a block-long factory building as bleak and utilitarian as the name suggests. Mammoth slabs of tempered metal would come to the forge on rail cars, and it was my father’s job to plane them, to work from blueprints, to sculpt them in such a way that they would become parts themselves, parts of larger tools, of industrial hammers shipped by sea and assembled for use in Yugoslavia or the Ukraine. What my father did was similar to the woodworking many men nowadays do in their basements as a hobby, except if my father made an error, cut away too much from the left side or the right, misformed an angle by a fraction of a degree, it wasn’t a piece of wood ruined. The company would be behind thousands of dollars in metal, thousands of dollars more in time and missed deadlines.

 He took me to his workplace just once, the summer after high school, showed me around with little enthusiasm. But I could tell he valued the amount of calculating he had to do on this job, how much math was involved, the fact that, over all the other men, those with many more years’ seniority, he had been given the biggest hunks of metal to work on, the most precise jobs.

 Buddy took me to the worst part of that factory, the dirtiest and loudest, and he pointed. “See this,” he said. “This is why I’m sending you off to college.”

 

When my father died, he left behind his big red tool chest. My brother-in-law took the tools, and I think the chest as well. I dug into the top drawer, rescued a tie tack my father had been given by a salesman from Snap-On Tools. I wore the tie tack to my first job, a journalism position in Pittsburgh, needing for some reason to advertise my blue-collar lineage.

 

*

 

When sometimes I am reminded that the mechanics and shopkeepers

stay in their shops not only all forenoon, but all the afternoon too,

sitting with crossed legs, so many of them,—as if the legs were made to sit upon,

and not to stand or walk upon,—I think that they deserve some credit for not

having all committed suicide long ago.

 Henry David Thoreau

 

The poet Robert Bly traces “the decline of men” to the disappearance of physical work. Thoreau might very well agree.

My hands would agree too, fairly quickly. They were never happier with themselves than when I had the hatchet in my grip, swinging away at the lilac. They knew what to do, what they were, what was expected of them, and we all three liked it.

 

Work has changed, obviously, inevitably, and so have our tools. The current Craftsman catalog offers a 1,197-piece professional tool set—included are 311 wrenches, 72 screwdrivers, 415 sockets, 36 pliers—for roughly $5,000. Sanders’ grandfather built a house with little more than a hammer and a saw, and I’m guessing his entire budget was well under that figure.

And this massive modern tool set offered by Craftsman is just hand tools. Power tools in the same catalog include drills, drill presses, edge banders, fasteners, finishers, sander/grinders, sander/polishers, buffers, power hammers, jigsaws, biscuit joiners, lathes, planers, routers, band saws, circular saws, miter saws, chop saws, radial saws, reciprocal saws, scroll saws, table saws, and precision laser levels to replace the plumb line on a string.

Such is progress. We are an affluent people, and our smorgasbord of specialized tools reflects that. More and more we no longer even hold our tools—we push the wood through them, or attach the wood to clamps, and just stand back.

 

Bly mourns the decline of physical labor.

Thoreau grieves over the atrophy of our legs.

I am worried about our hands.

 Most of us, it seems, don’t really use them anymore, not for anything solid. Not for our life, our living. Not really. If I had the correct software installed, even this essay could have been dictated to my PC. Tomorrow’s tools are digital, invisible, hands-free.

 But is that all our hands are really for? To hold things?

 I think not. It is principally through the act of touch, Ackerman says, that we know we are really here. Hands, according to Bacon, hold the “mould” of our fortune. Lowell answers, “Blessed are the horny hands of toil.” Hands are more than just tools.

 This is why true believers hold their hands above their heads, palms aimed to the stage, when a good revival preacher comes to town. There is some direct connection, perhaps just nerve endings, perhaps more, between our hands and our heart.

We still use our hands to speak, thank goodness, but I’m worried they, like Thoreau’s brand of walking, like physical labor, are the next to go. Perhaps years from now, people will be rewarded for the stillness of their hands. It will be demanded of us.

One more corner of our soul will shut itself down.

 

 My father used to work with his hands.

 One August morning, I did too. I grabbed a simple tool, attacked my problem.

 Eventually, to my own genuine surprise, I managed to excavate a three-foot rim around the lilac, to find the thick ball where the roots began. A stump grinder might have done better in ten minutes. But I managed to hack away at the solid tangle of buried wood, until the lilac bush gave up, and the root ball popped out as easily as a long-loose tooth.

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